Ikat brings pattern into the fabric through its yarns. Unlike a design printed onto finished cloth, an ikat pattern begins before the fabric is woven.
Colour before weaving
Selected sections of yarn are tightly bound to resist dye. After dyeing, the yarns are arranged and woven so their coloured sections form a design. The resist process may be applied to the lengthwise warp yarns, the crosswise weft yarns, or both. When both sets are prepared this way, the technique is called double ikat.
A woven design, not just a printed look
The word ikat describes a technique as well as the resulting textile. A printed design can resemble ikat, so read the individual product description when the making process matters to you. Do not assume a fabric is handwoven or naturally dyed from its appearance alone.
Styling your ikat
Choose a plain bottom that echoes one colour in the pattern for an easy everyday outfit. A patterned dress can also stand on its own with simple footwear and minimal accessories. Compare garment measurements rather than relying only on the size you usually buy.
Care that follows the garment
Use the care instructions supplied with your particular piece. Some Oliaura products recommend dry cleaning for the first wash. Avoid assuming that every ikat garment can be machine washed, since its fibre, colour and construction may differ.
Explore ikat styles at Oliaura or visit the Size Guide.
Technique reference: Australian Museum, Ikat Design.